Tratamento cirúrgico das lesões traumáticas do segmento médio-inferior da coluna cervical

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Date
2000-09-01Author
Herculano, Marco Antonio
Tella Júnior, Oswaldo Inácio De [UNIFESP]
Bonatelli, Antonio de Pádua Furquim [UNIFESP]
Type
ArtigoISSN
0004-282XIs part of
Arquivos de Neuro-PsiquiatriaDOI
10.1590/S0004-282X2000000400010Metadata
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Surgical treatment of the traumatic lesions of medium--inferior segment of cervical columnAbstract
The most frequently injury level of cervical spine is C2, followed by C5 and C6. Injuries were most commonly sustained in the third decade of life, with a decreasing incidence in the advanced age. As part of these lesions is located in the elements of the anterior column, according to Denis's definition and, taking in consideration the biomechanics studies of the segment medium--inferior of the cervical spine, as well as the mechanisms that cause their lesions, this study was elaborated, with the intention of presenting the techniques of anterior cervical fusion, with bony graft and plates of Caspar, Morscher (CSLP) and ORION . The advantages and disadvantages of each type of anterior fixation are presented accordind to the literature review. The improvement in the material relate to plates and screws fixation techniques are illustrated. O nível C2 é o mais frequente em lesões traumáticas da coluna cervical, sendo seguido por C5 e C6. Elas ocorrem, mais habitualmente, na terceira década de vida, com incidência decrescente na idade avançada. Como parte destas lesões está localizada nos elementos da coluna anterior, segundo a conceituação de Denis e, levado-se em consideração os estudos biomecânicos do segmento médio--inferior da coluna cervical, bem como os mecanismos que causam estas lesões, elaboramos este estudo, com o intuito de apresentar as técnicas de fusão cervical anterior, com enxerto ósseo e placas de Caspar, Morscher (CSLP) e ORION . Mostramos e discutimos as vantagens e desvantagens de cada tipo de fixação anterior, com base nos dados de literatura, evidenciando a melhoria no material de implante e das técnicas de fixação.
Citation
Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria. Academia Brasileira de Neurologia - ABNEURO, v. 58, n. 3A, p. 656-663, 2000.Keywords
spinetraumatic injury
surgery
cervical spine
cervical spine injury
coluna
lesões traumáticas
cirurgia
região cervical
traumatismo raquimedular cervical
Collections
- EPM - Artigos [17708]
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