Browsing by Subject "susceptibility"
Now showing items 1-10 of 10
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Cotrimoxazole enhances the in vitro susceptibility of Coccidioides posadasii to antifungals
(Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Ministério da Saúde, 2011-12-01)The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of cotrimoxazole on the in vitro susceptibility of Coccidioides posadasii strains to antifungals. A total of 18 strains of C. posadasii isolated in Brazil were evaluated ...
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E Test: a novel technique for antimicrobial susceptibility testing
(Associação Paulista de Medicina - APM, 1994-12-01)We describe the applicability of the E test (AB Biodisk Solna, Sweden), a new method for determining minimum inhibitory concentrations of antimicrobial agents against bacteria. This report is based on the literature review ...
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Evaluation of the in vitro activity of daptomycin against 19615 clinical isolates of Gram-positive cocci collected in North American hospitals (2002-2005)
(Elsevier B.V., 2007-04-01)We evaluated the antimicrobial activity of daptomycin against 19 615 clinical strains consecutively collected by numerous centers located across the United States and Canada (2002-2005). Daptomycin was very active against ...
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The HIV aspartyl protease inhibitor ritonavir impairs planktonic growth, biofilm formation and proteolytic activity in Trichosporon spp
(Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2017)This study evaluated the effect of the protease inhibitor ritonavir (RIT) on Trichosporon asahii and Trichosporon inkin. Susceptibility to RIT was assessed by the broth microdilution assay and the effect of RIT on protease ...
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Immunity and hypersensitivity to gp43 antigen in susceptible and resistant mice infected with Paracoccidioides brasiliensis
(Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2003-10-01)Pathogenic mechanisms underlying paracoccidioidomycosis are still poorly understood. A well-established murine model of resistance (mouse lineage A/Sn) and susceptibility (lineage B10.A) to P brasiliensis pulmonary infection ...
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Impact of thymidylate synthase promoter and DNA repair gene polymorphisms on susceptibility to childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia
(Informa Healthcare, 2011-06-01)The aim of this study was to evaluate the frequency of polymorphisms in the TYMS, XRCC1, and ERCC2 DNA repair genes in pediatric patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and ...
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Melanin as a virulence factor of Paracoccidioides brasiliensis and other dimorphic pathogenic fungi: a minireview
(Springer, 2008-04-01)Melanin pigments are substances produced by a broad variety of pathogenic microorganisms, including bacteria, fungi, and helminths. Microbes predominantly produce melanin pigment via tyrosinases, laccases, catecholases, ...
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Prevalence rates and antifungal susceptibility profiles of the Candida parapsilosis species complex: results from a nationwide surveillance of candidaemia in Brazil
(Wiley-Blackwell, 2010-07-01)P>The genetically heterogeneous taxon Candida parapsilosis was recently reclassified into three species: Candida parapsilosis, Candida orthopsilosis and Candida metapsilosis. the prevalences of these species among 141 ...
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Selection of a surrogate beta-lactam testing agent for initial susceptibility testing of doripenem, a new carbapenem
(Elsevier B.V., 2007-12-01)Doripenem, a broad-spectrum parenteral carbapenem, has potency and pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic features most similar to imipenem and meropenem. Because of potential delays in release of commercial testing devices ...
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Sex-related differences in COPD in five Latin American cities: the PLATINO study
(European Respiratory Soc Journals Ltd, 2010-11-01)There is evidence to suggest sex differences exists in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) clinical expression. We investigated sex differences in health status perception, dyspnoea and physical activity, and ...