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- ItemSomente MetadadadosNESSCA Validation and Responsiveness of Several Rating Scales in Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2(Springer, 2017) Monte, Thais L.; Reckziegel, Estela R.; Augustin, Marina C.; Silva, Amanda S. P.; Locks-Coelho, Lucas D.; Barsottini, Orlando [UNIFESP]; Pedroso, Jose L. [UNIFESP]; Vargas, Fernando R.; Saraiva-Pereira, Maria-Luiza; Leotti, Vanessa Bielefeldt; Jardim, Laura BannachSpinocerebellar ataxia type 2 (SCA2), caused by a CAG expansion (CAGexp) at ATXN2, has a complex clinical picture. While validated ataxia scales are available, comprehensive instruments to measure all SCA2 neurological manifestations are required. This study aims to validate the Neurological Examination Score for the assessment of Spinocerebellar Ataxias (NESSCA) to be used in SCA2 and to compare its responsiveness to those obtained with other instruments. NESSCA, SARA, SCAFI, and CCFS scales were applied in symptomatic SCA2 patients. Correlations were done with age at onset, disease duration, CAGexp, and between scales. Responsiveness was estimated by comparing deltas of stable to worse patients after 12 months, according to Patient Global Impression of change, and the area under the curve (AUC) of the Receiver Operating Characteristics curve of scores range. Eighty-eight evaluations (49 patients) were obtained. NESSCA had an even distribution and correlated with disease duration (r = 0.55), SARA (r = 0.63), and CAGexp (rho = 0.32): both explained 44% of NESSCA variance. Deltas (95% CI) after 1 year in stable and worse patients were only significantly different for SARA. NESSCA, SARA, SCAFI, and CCFS AUC were 0.63, 0.81, 0.49, and 0.48, respectively. NESSCA is valid to be used in SCA2. However, the only instrument that presented good responsiveness to change in 1 year was SARA. We suggest that NESSCA can be used as a secondary outcome in future trials in SCA2 due to the burden of neurological disabilities related to disease progression.
- ItemAcesso aberto (Open Access)The progression rate of spinocerebellar ataxia type 2 changes with stage of disease(Biomed Central Ltd, 2018) Monte, Thais Lampert; Reckziegel, Estela da Rosa; Augustin, Marina Coutinho; Locks-Coelho, Lucas D.; Santos, Amanda Senna P.; Furtado, Gabriel Vasata; de Mattos, Eduardo Preusser; Pedroso, Jose Luiz [UNIFESP]; Barsottini, Orlando Povoas [UNIFESP]; Vargas, Fernando Regla; Saraiva-Pereira, Maria-Luiza; Camey, Suzi Alves; Leotti, Vanessa Bielefeldt; Jardim, Laura BannachBackground: Spinocerebellar ataxia type 2 (SCA2) affects several neurological structures, giving rise to multiple symptoms. However, only the natural history of ataxia is well known, as measured during the study duration. We aimed to describe the progression rate of ataxia, by the Scale for the Assessment and Rating of Ataxia (SARA), as well as the progression rate of the overall neurological picture, by the Neurological Examination Score for Spinocerebellar Ataxias (NESSCA), and not only during the study duration but also in a disease duration model. Comparisons between these models might allow us to explore whether progression is linear during the disease duration in SCA2